/*! * <b>Module:</b>multipulse_cross_clock * @file multipulse_cross_clock.v * @date 2015-04-27 * @author Andrey Filippov * * @brief Generate a train of pulses through clock domains boundary. * * Maximal duty cycle (with EXTRA_DLY=0 and Fdst << Fsrc) = 50% * same frequencies - ~1/3 (with EXTRA_DLY=0) and 1/5 (with EXTRA_DLY=1) * Lowering Fsrc reduces duty cycle proportianally as counter is in src_clk * domain. * * @copyright Copyright (c) 2015 Elphel, Inc. * * <b>License:</b> * * multipulse_cross_clock.v is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * multipulse_cross_clock.v is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/> . * * Additional permission under GNU GPL version 3 section 7: * If you modify this Program, or any covered work, by linking or combining it * with independent modules provided by the FPGA vendor only (this permission * does not extend to any 3-rd party modules, "soft cores" or macros) under * different license terms solely for the purpose of generating binary "bitstream" * files and/or simulating the code, the copyright holders of this Program give * you the right to distribute the covered work without those independent modules * as long as the source code for them is available from the FPGA vendor free of * charge, and there is no dependence on any encrypted modules for simulating of * the combined code. This permission applies to you if the distributed code * contains all the components and scripts required to completely simulate it * with at least one of the Free Software programs. */ `timescale 1ns/1ps module multipulse_cross_clock#( parameter WIDTH=1, // width of the pulse counter (assign MSB of input to 0 to // have more pending that possible input) parameter EXTRA_DLY=0)( // 0 or 1 - output duty cycle control input rst, input src_clk, input dst_clk, input [WIDTH-1:0] num_pulses, // single-cycle positive pulse input we, output out_pulse, output busy ); reg [WIDTH-1:0] pend_cntr=0; wire busy_single; wire single_rq_w; reg single_rq_r=0; // assign busy = busy_single && (|pend_cntr); assign busy = busy_single || (|pend_cntr); assign single_rq_w = !busy_single && (|pend_cntr); always @(posedge src_clk) begin single_rq_r <= single_rq_w; if (rst) pend_cntr <= 0; else pend_cntr <= pend_cntr + (we ? num_pulses : {WIDTH{1'b0}}) + (single_rq_r ? {WIDTH{1'b1}}:{WIDTH{1'b0}}); end pulse_cross_clock #( .EXTRA_DLY(EXTRA_DLY) ) pulse_cross_clock_i ( .rst (rst), // input .src_clk (src_clk), // input .dst_clk (dst_clk), // input .in_pulse (single_rq_w), // input .out_pulse (out_pulse), // output .busy (busy_single) // output ); endmodule